Wave propagation in rotating magnetised plasmas

Abstract Wave propagation properties in a medium are fundamentally affected when this is moving instead of at rest. In isotropic dielectric media rotation has two noteworthy contributions: one mechanically induced circular birefringence, which materialises as the polarisation, other image rotation, corresponds to transverse structure wave. Here, we review effect magnetised plasma. We also point out applications both astrophysical phenomena and laboratory devices. first show that mechanical on polarisation plasma superimposed onto classical Faraday failing account for new contribution could lead errors interpretation polarimetry data. demonstrate recovered plasmas number low-frequency waves carrying orbital angular momentum phenomenon holds promise development diagnostic tools plasmas.